Technology Use & Digital Literacy

As children grow, technology becomes a key part of learning, communication, and daily life. Occupational therapists can support children to use digital tools effectively, safely, and independently.

Areas OT may support include:

• Typing & Keyboard Skills: Developing speed, accuracy, and posture for homework, school assignments, or NAPLAN assessments

• Device Independence: Using tablets, laptops, or computers for learning, recreation, and communication

• Digital Organisation: Managing files, emails, online calendars, and reminders to support executive functioning

• Safe Online Behaviour: Understanding basic rules for safe internet use, privacy, and recognising inappropriate content

• Assistive Technology: Using tools such as speech-to-text, reading apps, or adaptive keyboards to support learning and participation

• Balancing Screen Time: Strategies for managing device use to prevent fatigue, distraction, or over-stimulation

• Problem Solving & Creativity: Using technology for research, creating projects, coding, or digital art

How this skill can look at home, school, or in the community

• Home: Completing homework independently, practising typing, using educational apps, or communicating with peers safely

• School: Participating in online learning, typing assessments, digital research, or collaborative projects

• Community: Using devices for hobbies, social interaction, or safely accessing information online

Example

A 13-year-old struggled with typing for extended periods, affecting homework completion. OT introduced keyboard exercises, proper seating and posture, and break schedules. Over time, the child improved typing speed, reduced fatigue, and was able to complete school assignments independently.